New York interconnection applications
61 electric utilities serve New York (EIA-861, 2025): 8 investor-owned utilitys, 1 state power authority, 47 municipal utilitys, 5 electric cooperatives. Together they serve 7,360,086 residential customers; 251,828 residential customers were on net metering at year-end 2025.
Largest utilities in New York
Investor-owned utility · 3,088,999 residential customers · New York
Applications: PowerClerk – PowerClerk - Small DG (<=50 kW)
Interconnection process and documents →Investor-owned utility · 1,536,569 residential customers · New York
Applications: Own online portal – nCAP (National Grid Interconnection Online Application Portal)
Interconnection process and documents →State power authority · 1,032,490 residential customers · New York
Applications: Own online portal – PSEG Long Island Interconnection Online Application Portal (IOAP)
Interconnection process and documents →Investor-owned utility · 793,702 residential customers · New York
Applications: Own online portal – Distributed Generation Online Portal (IOAP)
Interconnection process and documents →Investor-owned utility · 353,617 residential customers · New York
Applications: Own online portal – RG&E Distributed Generation online portal (NY SIR Interconnection Online Application Portal, IOAP)
Interconnection process and documents →Investor-owned utility · 270,607 residential customers · New York
Applications: PowerClerk – PowerClerk Interconnection Online Application Portal (IOAP)
Interconnection process and documents →Investor-owned utility · 213,057 residential customers · New York
Applications: PowerClerk – PowerClerk - O&R 50 kW or less
Interconnection process and documents →Municipal utility · 16,414 residential customers · New York
Interconnection process and documents →Municipal utility · 15,518 residential customers · New York
Interconnection process and documents →Municipal utility · 13,422 residential customers · New York
Interconnection process and documents →Municipal utility · 8,809 residential customers · New York
Interconnection process and documents →Municipal utility · 8,122 residential customers · New York
Interconnection process and documents →Export compensation among the researched New York utilities: NEM. Rules differ by utility – see each utility page.
New York interconnection rule
New York State Public Service Commission (Department of Public Service)
Interconnection ruleNYS Standardized Interconnection Requirements (SIR), Case 24-E-0621 and predecessors – New York State Standardized Interconnection Requirements and Application Process for New Distributed Generators and/or Energy Storage Systems 5 MW or Less Connected in Parallel with Utility Distribution Systems · source
Applies toPSC-regulated electric utilities: Central Hudson, Con Edison, NYSEG, National Grid (Niagara Mohawk), Orange & Rockland, RG&E; DG/ESS up to 5 MW AC in parallel with distribution system
Application formStatewide standard application package (Appendix F checklist) submitted electronically via utility Interconnection Online Application Portal (IOAP); NYS Standardized Interconnection Contract; property owner consent form (>50 kW); site control form
Timelines<=50 kW: utility determines completeness/approval within 10 BD; applicant has 30 BD to supply missing info; acceptance includes executed contract; metering changes for net metered systems within 10 BD; verification test within 10 BD of notice (or applicant certifies within 5 BD if not witnessed); final acceptance letter within 5 BD. >50 kW: completeness 10 BD, CESIR 60 BD, etc.
FeesNo application fee <=50 kW; $750 pre-application report (credited); supplemental screening $2,500 nonrefundable up to $5,000 actual; CESIR and upgrades at cost.
InsuranceNo general liability insurance may be required for facilities <=300 kW AC (PSC recommends adequate insurance); 300 kW-1 MW $1M; >1-5 MW $2M per occurrence/$5M aggregate; >5 MW $5M (Standardized Contract sec. 7).
External disconnectExternal manual visible gang-operated load-break disconnect required for systems >25 kW and for non-inverter systems <=25 kW; inverter-based systems <=25 kW exempt. Lockable with 3/8" shank padlock, labeled 'Generator Disconnect Switch' (SIR Section II.D).
Export compensationNEM – PSL 66-j (solar etc.) and 66-l (wind); PSC VDER orders (Case 15-E-0751)
Mass-market customers interconnected after 2022 receive net metering with a Customer Benefit Contribution charge; larger projects on Value Stack (VDER). Details per utility tariff; not verified here.
Municipal utilities (NYPA customers) and electric cooperatives are not bound by the SIR; PSEG Long Island/LIPA follows its own (LIPA) SIR-based requirements.
| Level | Up to | Criteria / review / fee |
|---|---|---|
| Expedited process (Section I.B) | 50 kW | Systems 50 kW or less; inverter-based systems >50 kW up to 300 kW certified UL 1741 may also use it (Exception 1) · 10 business days completeness/approval; accept/reject 10 BD after info · No application fee for systems 50 kW or less |
| Standard process (Section I.C) | 5000 kW | Systems above 50 kW up to 5 MW: application, preliminary screening, supplemental screening, CESIR · Completeness 10 BD; preliminary screening results 15 BD; supplemental screening 20 BD; CESIR 60 BD · Application fee (credited $750 pre-application report fee if applied within 15 BD); supplemental screening $2,500 (actual cost up to $5,000); CESIR fee per utility estimate |
- NY DPS - Distributed Generation Information: https://dps.ny.gov/distributed-generation-information (retrieved 2026-11-13)
- NYS SIR effective October 1, 2026 (PDF): https://dps.ny.gov/nys-standardized-interconnection-requirements-effective-october-1-2026 (retrieved 2026-11-13)
All 61 utilities in New York
- Con Edison3,088,999
- National Grid (Upstate NY)1,536,569
- PSEG Long Island (LIPA)1,032,490
- NYSEG793,702
- RG&E353,617
- Central Hudson270,607
- Orange & Rockland (O&R)213,057
- Village of Fairport16,414
- Jamestown Board of Public Utility15,518
- Village of Freeport13,422
- City of Plattsburgh8,809
- Town of Massena8,122
- Village of Solvay4,711
- FirstEnergy Pennsylvania (Met-Ed, Penelec, Penn Power, West Penn Power)3,394
- Fishers Island Utility Company655
- Village of Rockville Centre0
- Steuben Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc.0
- Delaware County Electric Cooperative Inc.0
- Lake Placid Village, Inc.0
- Otsego Electric Cooperative, Inc.0
- Bath Electric Gas & Water0
- Village of Arcade0
- Village of Ilion0
- City of Salamanca0
- Village of Boonville0
- Village of Tupper Lake0
- Village of Penn Yan0
- Village of Westfield0
- Village of Endicott0
- Village of Spencerport0
- Village of Springville0
- Village of Wellsville0
- Village of Sherburne0
- Village of Greenport0
- Oneida-Madison Electric Cooperative, Inc.0
- City of Sherrill0
- North Shore Towers Apts Inc.0
- Village of Frankfort0
- Village of Akron0
- Village of Skaneateles0
- Village of Green Island0
- Village of Hamilton0
- Village of Watkins Glen0
- Village of Little Valley0
- Village of Richmondville0
- Village of Rouses Point0
- Mohawk Municipal Comm0
- Village of Greene0
- Village of Mayville0
- Village of Groton0
- Village of Churchville0
- Village of Holley0
- Village of Marathon0
- Village of Brocton0
- Village of Angelica0
- Village of Philadelphia0
- Village of Bergen0
- Village of Castile0
- Village of Andover0
- Village of Silver Springs0
- Village of Theresa0
Residential customers in New York per EIA-861 (2025). Customer counts = bundled + delivery-only service (EIA-861 Part A + Part D). Service territory is reported by county; a county can be served by several utilities.
$500 / month
Unlimited interconnection applications. 12-month agreement, signed online. The agreement starts the day you sign; first invoice right away, then monthly.
- Unlimited interconnection applications
- Single-line diagram and site plan for every application
- Pre-submission check against the utility’s requirements
- Homeowner e-signature link for the authorization
- Filing in your utility portal accounts or by the utility’s method
- Utility questions, corrections and resubmissions
- Follow-up through approval, inspection and PTO
- Customer list, exports, API and webhooks
Applications are typically submitted within 2 business days after complete documents. Utility review times are set by each utility.