Home › Utilities › Montana › NorthWestern Energy (Montana)
Investor-owned utilityNorthWestern Energy (Montana) interconnection application
NorthWestern Energy (Montana) is an investor-owned utility serving 334,012 residential customers in Montana, Wyoming (EIA-861, 2025). Applications: PDF + email (Level 1 Small Generator Facility Interconnection Request to Interconnection Department (hand delivery, mail or e-mail)). Gridpol files NorthWestern Energy (Montana) interconnection applications for licensed installers – solar, storage and EV chargers – with single-line diagram and site plan, unlimited for $500 a month.
Get started Look up another ZIP
Process verified from NorthWestern Energy (Montana)’s official sources (see below). Wyoming service territory not researched separately (WY has its own tariff); verify for WY projects.
NorthWestern Energy (Montana) at a glance
NorthWestern Energy LLC (NorthWestern Energy Group)
TypeInvestor-owned utility
EIA utility ID12825
Residential customers334,012 (EIA-861, 2025)
Net-metered residential customers11,386 (EIA-861, 2025)
Service territory36 counties in Montana, 2 counties in Wyoming
How to applyPDF + email – Level 1 Small Generator Facility Interconnection Request to Interconnection Department (hand delivery, mail or e-mail) · official link
Who submitsApplicant must be the NorthWestern customer (or premises owner if customer is tenant) in good standing; installer contact listed on form. Applicant signs the request and Exhibit A.
Export compensationNEM – Electric Tariff Rule No. 16 Electric Net Metering
Monthly kWh netting; excess balance carried to annual settle-up month chosen by customer, then resets to zero.
Rule 17: Interconnection Agreement provided within 5 business days after Level 1 approval determination; applicant must return signed agreement within 30 business days or request is withdrawn. Level 2 evaluation within 20 business days after complete request.
Documents NorthWestern Energy (Montana) asks for
- Interconnection application formLevel 1 Small Generator Facility Interconnection Request (Rev 1/23); Levels 2-4 separate form Gridpol prepares this.
- Single-line diagram (one-line)Site electrical one-line diagram incl. storage device if any Gridpol prepares this.
- Site plan / site layoutDetailed site diagram: array, inverter, storage and disconnect locations Gridpol prepares this.
- PV module spec sheetManufacturer spec sheets for all certified equipment; component list with certifying entity/standard (IEEE 1547, NRTL)
- Inverter spec sheetManufacturer data sheet (string inverter, microinverter or hybrid inverter).
- Battery spec sheet (when applicable)Storage nameplate kW plus explanation of charging/discharging/operating plan
- Net metering / net billing agreement (when applicable)Exhibit A Net Meter Applicant Information (choose settle-up month Jan/Apr/Jul/Oct), signed
- Customer signatureApplicant certification
- Interconnection agreementProvided by NorthWestern after Level 1 approval; sign and return within 30 business days
- Final inspection sign-offLocal/state electrical permit and inspection approval before connection
How the NorthWestern Energy (Montana) process runs
- Submit Level 1 request with $200 fee, line diagram, site map, spec sheets, Exhibit A
- Obtain local/state electrical permit in tandem
- Level 1 screens; approval
- Interconnection Agreement sent (5 BD), signed and returned (30 BD)
- Install; external visible lockable AC disconnect within 10 ft of meter
- Electrical inspector approval
- NorthWestern installs net meter and authorizes interconnected operation
Fees
| Fee | Applies to | Note |
|---|---|---|
| $200 | Level 1 (<= 50 kW AC certified equipment) | Non-refundable processing fee |
Utility fees are paid by the installer or customer; they are not part of the Gridpol plan.
Size levels and limits
| Level | Up to | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | 50 kW | Aggregate generation + storage nameplate AC, certified equipment |
| Levels 2-4 | Separate request form (Rule 17) | |
| Net metering cap | 50 kW |
Net metered facilities only solar, wind and/or hydro (Rule 16).
Storage, EV and stamps
Battery storage
Level 1 storage must store/discharge only energy produced by the net metering system (no grid charging); customer must demonstrate compliance of charge/discharge functions with Rule 16 before connection.
Common issues the utility lists
- AC disconnect more than 10 ft from meter without prior written variance
- Customer not in good standing
- Storage charging from grid on Level 1 net-metered system
Gridpol’s pre-submission check covers these before we file.
Sources
- NorthWestern Energy Level 1 Small Generator Facility Interconnection Request Rev 1/23: https://northwesternenergy.com/docs/default-source/default-document-library/clean-energy/environmental-projects/private-generation/level-1-small-generator-interconnection-request.pdf (retrieved 2026-11-13)
- NorthWestern Energy Montana Electric Rule 17 Interconnection Procedures: https://www.northwesternenergy.com/docs/default-source/default-document-library/billing-and-payment/rates-and-tariffs/montana/rules/electric/rule-17_e.pdf (retrieved 2026-11-13)
- NorthWestern Energy Net Metering & Private Generation: https://northwesternenergy.com/clean-energy/our-environmental-projects/net-metering-private-generation (retrieved 2026-11-13)
Other utilities in Montana
- Flathead Electric Cooperative64,334
- Yellowstone Valley Electric Co-op21,471
- Montana-Dakota Utilities19,626
- USBIA-Mission Valley Power16,353
- Missoula Electric Cooperative, Inc.14,867
- Fergus Electric Cooperative, Inc.6,855
- Northern Lights, Inc.4,700
- Lower Yellowstone R E A, Inc.3,247
- Fall River Rural Electric Cooperative Inc.1,525
- Powder River Energy Corporation51
$500 / month
Unlimited interconnection applications. 12-month agreement, signed online. The agreement starts the day you sign; first invoice right away, then monthly.
- Unlimited interconnection applications
- Single-line diagram and site plan for every application
- Pre-submission check against the utility’s requirements
- Homeowner e-signature link for the authorization
- Filing in your utility portal accounts or by the utility’s method
- Utility questions, corrections and resubmissions
- Follow-up through approval, inspection and PTO
- Customer list, exports, API and webhooks
Applications are typically submitted within 2 business days after complete documents. Utility review times are set by each utility.